Cremation rates surge in Italy as cultural norms shift
By Alberto Chiumento
Nov 1 (Reuters) -The number of Italians choosing to be cremated at the end of their lives has surged over the last 30 years as cultural changes, cost and a more secular society weaken the support for a traditional burial.
Italians had long favoured burial for the deceased, either under ground or in a tomb, reflecting the influence of the Catholic Church. Once viewed as a challenge to religious and family customs, cremation has now become a more accepted choice.
In 2023, 252,075 people were cremated in Italy, representing 38% of total deaths, a sharp rise from under 3% in 1995 when funerals sector association Utilitalia SEFIT began collecting data.
All Souls' Day on Nov. 2 remains a time for visiting relatives' gravesides, but Italians are less likely to be paying their respects on other occasions.
"Routine visits to cemeteries stopped being a weekly or monthly activity as we now live in a society that has less of a penchant to engage with the realm of death," said Alessandro Gusman, Cultural Anthropology professor at University of Turin.
The Catholic Church decided in 1963 that a Christian funeral could be offered to those being cremated, a practice it had previously banned. The Vatican's guidance is for ashes to be stored in sacred places such as church or cemetery.
Many Italians opt for cremation because leaving ash urns in cemetery niches requires less upkeep and time than after traditional burials, reducing the burden on relatives and the risk of neglect.
"This is why we say that cremation is now a choice shared with family and loved ones, while many years ago it was often a way to go against them," said Cristina Vargas, scientific director at Fondazione Fabretti, which focuses on issues related to death, dying, and funerary practices.
Cremation is often cheaper than burial due to lower coffin and land costs.
Mostly provided by private companies, the maximum price tag in 2023, regulated by Italy's Health Ministry, was 731 euros ($788) for a cremation. The price for a burial runs into thousands of euros.
Another motivating factor is to avoid the body being disinterred, the removal from a cemetery slot, above or below ground, which in Italy is mandatory in most cases after 10 or 20 years and is traumatic for relatives who attend the event.
Cremation has become a popular choice in Italy https://reut.rs/4fqsfC3
Reporting by Alberto Chiumento, additional reporting by Romolo Tosiani
Editing by Keith Weir and Daren Butler
Berita Terkini
Penafian: Entiti XM Group menyediakan perkhidmatan pelaksanaan sahaja dan akses ke Kemudahan Dagangan Atas Talian, yang membolehkan sesorang melihat dan/atau menggunakan kandungan yang ada di dalam atau melalui laman web, tidak bertujuan untuk mengubah atau memperluas, juga tidak mengubah atau mengembangkannya. Akses dan penggunaan tersebut tertakluk kepada: (i) Terma dan Syarat; (ii) Amaran Risiko; dan Penafian Penuh. Oleh itu, kandungan sedemikian disediakan tidak lebih dari sekadar maklumat umum. Terutamanya, perlu diketahui bahawa kandungan Kemudahan Dagangan Atas Talian bukan permintaan, atau tawaran untuk melakukan transaksi dalam pasaran kewangan. Berdagang dalam mana-mana pasaran kewangan melibatkan tahap risiko yang besar terhadap modal anda.
Semua bahan yang diterbitkan di Kemudahan Dagangan Atas Talian kami bertujuan hanya untuk tujuan pendidikan/maklumat dan tidak mengandungi – dan tidak boleh dianggap mengandungi nasihat kewangan, cukai pelaburan atau dagangan dan cadangan, atau rekod harga dagangan kami, atau tawaran, atau permintaan untuk suatu transaksi dalam sebarang instrumen kewangan atau promosi kewangan yang tidak diminta kepada anda.
Sebarang kandungan pihak ketiga serta kandungan yang disediakan oleh XM, seperti pendapat, berita, penyelidikan, analisis, harga, maklumat lain atau pautan ke laman web pihak ketiga yang terdapat dalam laman web ini disediakan berdasarkan "seadanya" sebagai ulasan pasaran umum dan bukanlah nasihat pelaburan. Sesuai dengan apa-apa kandungan yang ditafsir sebagai penyelidikan pelaburan, anda mestilah ambil perhatian dan menerima bahawa kandungan tersebut tidak bertujuan dan tidak sediakan berdasarkan keperluan undang-undang yang direka untuk mempromosikan penyelidikan pelaburan bebas dan oleh itu, ia dianggap sebagai komunikasi pemasaran di bawah peraturan dan undang-undang yang berkaitan. SIla pastikan bahawa anda telah membaca dan memahami Notifikasi mengenai Penyelidikan Pelaburan Bukan Bebas dan Amaran Risiko mengenai maklumat di atas yang boleh diakses di sini.